Ask me a question. Share on. Recent questions on Uterus What are the side effects of endogest ? Should I continue taking clomid after undergoing myomectomy? How to treat primary amenorrhea in a grown up female? What does gooey clump discharge indicate?
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To prepare for IUI, a woman will sometimes take medications like Clomid or letrozole to stimulate ovulation. Our first thought there is that if the first egg doesn't fertilize, maybe the second or third one will," Dr. Doyle says. We're increasing the number of eggs and getting more sperm close to those eggs.
If you have no problems ovulating on your own or you're opting for an IUI for non-medical reasons-perhaps because you're single or in a same-sex relationship-you may prefer an unmedicated IUI. In this case, your physician may suggest an over-the-counter ovulation kit to help time the insemination. Keep in mind that these medications can risks for multiples. Doyle says that of the approximately 15 percent of women who get pregnant via medicated IUI, 92 percent experience single gestation while about 8 percent become pregnant with multiples.
According to Dr. Mukherjee, the optimal time to conduct IUI is prior to ovulation-specifically hours before an egg is released. The inserted sperm can survive for five days in the reproductive tract, so this timeline ensures that it's ready for the egg's introduction.
If you're not using donor sperm, doctors need a semen sample from the intended father. It takes about an hour to prepare the semen for the IUI process. That's why we process semen so we only have sperm to inseminate with. The next step is mixing the sperm with a small amount of liquid and loading it into a syringe on a thin, pen tip-sized catheter.
A frozen donor sperm sample can also be used and thawed for the IUI. Insemination The actual insemination takes place in your preferred office location. Pregnancy test Two weeks after your procedure, your pregnancy blood test will be drawn and resulted to determine next steps.
Testing too soon could produce a result that is:. Your doctor may instruct you to return about two weeks after your home kit results for a blood test, which is more sensitive in detecting pregnancy hormones after fertilization.
If you don't become pregnant, you might try IUI again before moving on to other fertility treatments. Often, the same therapy is used for three to six months to maximize chances of pregnancy. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission.
This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Intrauterine insemination IUI — a type of artificial insemination — is a procedure for treating infertility.
Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. Transvaginal ultrasound Open pop-up dialog box Close. Transvaginal ultrasound During a transvaginal ultrasound, your doctor or a medical technician inserts a wandlike device transducer into your vagina while you are positioned on an exam table.
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