On small jobs, such as constructing sidewalks, cement masons may use a supportive wire mesh called a lath. On large jobs, such as constructing building foundations, reinforcing iron and rebar workers install the reinforcing mesh. Stonemasons build stone walls and set stone exteriors and floors. They work with two types of stone: natural-cut stone, such as marble, granite, and limestone; and artificial stone, made from concrete, marble chips, or other masonry materials.
Using a special hammer or a diamond-blade saw, workers cut stone into various shapes and sizes. Some stonemasons specialize in setting marble, which is similar to setting large pieces of stone. Terrazzo workers and finishers, also known as terrazzo masons , create decorative walkways, floors, patios, and panels.
Much of the preliminary work of pouring, leveling, and finishing concrete for terrazzo is similar to that of cement masons. Terrazzo workers create decorative finishes by blending fine marble chips into the epoxy, resin, or cement, which is often colored. Once the terrazzo is thoroughly set, workers correct imperfections with a grinder. Terrazzo workers also install decorative microtoppings or polishing compounds to new or existing concrete.
Masonry workers held about , jobs in Employment in the detailed occupations that make up masonry workers was distributed as follows:. As with many other construction occupations, masonry work is strenuous.
Masons often lift heavy materials and stand, kneel, and bend for long periods. The work may be either indoors or outdoors in areas that are dusty, dirty, or muddy. Inclement weather may affect outdoor masonry work. Brickmasons and blockmasons risk injury on the job. Cuts are common, as are injuries occurring from falls and being struck by objects.
To avoid injury, workers wear protective gear such as hardhats, safety glasses, high-visibility vests, and harnesses and other apparel to prevent falls. Most masons work full time, and some work overtime to meet construction deadlines.
Masons work mostly outdoors, so inclement weather may affect their schedules. Terrazzo masons may need to work hours that differ from a regular business schedule, to avoid disrupting normal operations. Many technical schools offer programs in masonry.
These programs operate both independently and in conjunction with apprenticeship training. Masons typically learn the trade through apprenticeships and on the job, working with experienced masons. Several groups, including unions and contractor associations, sponsor apprenticeship programs. Apprentices learn construction basics, such as blueprint reading; mathematics for measurement; building code requirements; and safety and first-aid practices.
After completing an apprenticeship program, masons are considered journey workers and are able to do tasks on their own. The Home Builders Institute and the International Masonry Institute offer pre-apprenticeship training programs for eight construction trades, including masonry.
Some workers start out as construction laborers and helpers before becoming masons. After becoming a journey worker, masonry workers may find opportunities to advance to supervisor, superintendent, or other construction management positions.
Experienced masonry workers may choose to become independent contractors. Masonry workers in a union may also find opportunities for advancement within their union. Ability to work at heights. Masonry workers often use scaffolding, so they should be comfortable working at heights. Color vision. Masonry workers need to be able to distinguish between small variations in color when setting terrazzo patterns in order to produce the best looking finish.
Masonry workers must be able to place bricks, stones, and other materials with precision. Hand—eye coordination. Brick and stone are used as facades or exteriors of buildings to help promote specific looks and aesthetics.
Many commercial structures incorporate these types of building components because of their ability to fireproof a building. Professional skilled masons have opportunities to work on both residential and commercial projects. The type of project as well as the duration of the project can differ drastically between the residential and commercial projects.
Residential projects may be shorter in duration and may feature more unique designs. Commercial masonry projects may be longer in duration and may not feature the unique products or designs used in residential projects. Follow them: ihrtny9. There are no specific qualifications required to start working as a mason.
Individuals looking to start their own masonry business may be required to acquire a state license depending on the area they are working in. Consult with your local contractor licensing board to determine if a license is required to operate as a masonry contractor. There are no specific qualifications required to pursue a job as a Flooring Installer.
To be successful as a Flooring Installer a candidate should be committed to personal growth and development in the areas of flooring installation and care including methods of installation and finishing.
Powered by Construct-Ed, Inc. Explore Jobs Now. The career path for someone looking into the masonry skilled trade has several different starting points. Some may begin their career with education through a technical school and then move into a field position. Masons who start as a helper or laborer learn the basics of the profession including material types as well as learning their way around project sites.
Project sites are an environment which need to be learned. Health insurance. Find out more about compensation. Was the salaries overview information useful? Where can a Brick Mason earn more? Compare salaries for Brick Masons in different locations. Search Location. Compare Explore Brick Mason openings. How much do similar professions get paid in United States? Average salary. View salaries Job openings. Frequently asked questions Common questions about being a Brick Mason.
Masonry is generally a highly durable form of construction. What is the importance of masonry? The Importance of Masonry Repairs. Although masonry chimneys are durable enough to last for a lifetime, poor construction and constant exposure to the elements of weather can lead to damaged bricks and mortar joints.
Masonry materials are naturally porous, which means they absorb water from rain and melted ice and snow. What are the types of brick masonry?
There are different types of brick used in the construction of brick masonry which include: Common Burnt Clay Bricks. Concrete Bricks. Engineering Bricks. Other Brick Types include bullnose, channel, coping, cownose and hollow bricks. What is the difference between masonry and brick? As nouns the difference between brick and masonry is that brick is countable a hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc, used for building while masonry is the art or occupation of a mason.
What are the masonry tools? A margin trowel is a long, thin trowel used for heaping small amounts of mortar on stone and spreading it.
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